職教高考,是相對于普通高考的一種高考形式,是指參加職業(yè)教育的專門性高考,目前正在逐步建立的職教高考制度,采用“文化素質(zhì)+職業(yè)技能”考試方式,將成為高職考試招生的主渠道。職業(yè)教育與普通教育是兩種不同教育類型,具有同等重要地位。
The vocational education college entrance examination is a form of college entrance examination compared to the ordinary college entrance examination, which refers to the specialized college entrance examination for vocational education. Currently, the vocational education college entrance examination system is gradually being established, which adopts the "cultural quality+vocational skills" examination method and will become the main channel for vocational examination enrollment. Vocational education and general education are two different types of education, with equal importance.
選擇中職學(xué)校的同學(xué),大多是因為文化課的基礎(chǔ)比較差,在文化課的考試上不占優(yōu)勢,那么選擇中職學(xué)校參加職教高考,就可以彌補這種劣勢了 。職教高考除了考公共課“語數(shù)英”之外,還要考專業(yè)綜合課,專業(yè)課的成績,可以給公共課提分,這是職教高考的優(yōu)勢之一。
Most students who choose vocational schools because their foundation in cultural courses is relatively poor and they do not have an advantage in the exams for cultural courses. Therefore, choosing vocational schools to participate in the vocational education college entrance examination can make up for this disadvantage. In addition to taking the public course "Language, Mathematics, and English", the vocational education college entrance examination also requires taking professional comprehensive courses. The results of professional courses can provide points for public courses, which is one of the advantages of the vocational education college entrance examination.
其次,職教高考是中職學(xué)生之間的競爭,不僅參加的人數(shù)少,而且考試難度低、題量少,競爭的激烈程度要比普通高考低得多。隨著國家對職業(yè)教育的改革,有更多高校轉(zhuǎn)為應(yīng)用型大學(xué),擴大了對職教高考的招生比例。
Secondly, the vocational college entrance examination is a competition among vocational school students, with not only a small number of participants, but also low difficulty and limited number of questions. The intensity of competition is much lower than that of the ordinary college entrance examination. With the reform of vocational education by the country, more universities have transformed into application-oriented universities, expanding the enrollment proportion of vocational education college entrance examination.

再次,中職教育的“3+2”、五年一貫制等暢通了中高職之間的路徑。是指初中畢業(yè)生中考成績達到學(xué)校錄取線后,直接進入職業(yè)學(xué)校進行5年學(xué)習(xí),畢業(yè)后獲得大學(xué)??飘厴I(yè)證書,可以參加專升本考試?yán)^續(xù)深造。
Once again, the "3+2" and five-year consistent system of secondary vocational education have opened up the path between secondary and higher vocational education. It refers to the fact that junior high school graduates who meet the school admission criteria in the middle school entrance examination directly enter vocational schools for 5 years of study. After graduation, they obtain a college diploma and can participate in the college entrance examination to further their studies.
職業(yè)教育是堅持“以就業(yè)為導(dǎo)向”的,對接的是各個行業(yè)中企業(yè)急需的技能型人才,比如汽車運用與維修、電子技術(shù)、IT互聯(lián)網(wǎng)、財會、學(xué)前教育、電子商務(wù)等行業(yè),所以未來的就業(yè)形勢會很好。
Vocational education adheres to the principle of "employment oriented" and connects with skilled talents urgently needed by enterprises in various industries, such as automotive application and maintenance, electronic technology, IT internet, finance and accounting, preschool education, e-commerce, etc. Therefore, the future employment situation will be very good.
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