一般地講,全卷大致是先易后難的排列,所以,正確的做法是從卷首開始依次做題,先易后難。但也不是堅決地"依次"做題,一份高考試卷,雖然大致是先易后難,但試卷前部特別是中間出現(xiàn)難題也是常見的,執(zhí)著程度適當,才能繞過難題,先做好有保證的題,才能盡量多得分。
Generally speaking, the whole volume is roughly arranged from easy to difficult. Therefore, the correct way is to start from the beginning of the volume and do questions in turn, from easy to difficult. But it is not determined to "do the questions in turn". Although a college entrance examination paper is generally easy first and then difficult, problems in the front of the paper, especially in the middle, are also common. Only with an appropriate degree of persistence can we bypass the problems, do a good job of guaranteed questions first, and score as many points as possible.
其相應的答題策略為:
The corresponding answer strategies are:
①先易后難、先熟后生。先做簡單題、熟悉的題,再做綜合題、難題。應根據(jù)自己的實際,果斷跳過啃不動的題目,從易到難,可以增強信心。
① Easy before difficult, ripe before raw. First do simple questions and familiar questions, and then do comprehensive questions and difficult problems. Should be based on their own reality, decisively skip the problem of gnawing, from easy to difficult, can enhance confidence.

②先小后大。小題一般是信息量少、運算量小,易于把握,不要輕易放過,應爭取在大題之前盡快解決,從而為解決大題贏得時間,創(chuàng)造一個寬松的心理氣氛。
② Small before big. Small problems generally have less information, less computation, and are easy to grasp. Don't let go easily. We should try to solve them as soon as possible before the big problems, so as to win time for solving the big problems and create a loose psychological atmosphere.
③先局部后整體。對一個疑難問題,確實啃不動時,一個明智的解題策略是:將它劃分為一個個子問題或一系列的步驟,先解決問題的一部分,即能解決到什么程度就解決到什么程度,能演算幾步就寫幾步,每進行一步就可得到這一步的分數(shù)。
③ Part first and then whole. When a difficult problem is really hard to chew, a wise problem-solving strategy is to divide it into a sub problem or a series of steps, solve part of the problem first, that is, to what extent it can be solved, write a few steps if it can be calculated, and get the score of this step every step.
學會分段得分
Learn to score by section
春季高考閱卷評分辦法是“分段評分”或者“踩點給分”,即踩上知識點就得分,踩得多就多得分。所以對于難度較大的題目采用“分段得分”的策略實為一種高招。
The scoring method of the spring college entrance examination is "grading by sections" or "marking points", that is, if you step on knowledge points, you will score more points. Therefore, it is a good move to adopt the strategy of "subsection score" for difficult topics.
立足中下題目,力爭高水平。
Based on the middle and lower problems, strive for a high level.
平時做作業(yè),都是按所有題目來完成的,但春季高考卻不然,只有個別的同學能交滿分卷,因為時間和個別題目的難度都不允許多數(shù)學生去做完、做對全部題目,所以在答卷中要立足中下題目。中下題目通常占全卷的80%以上,是試題的主要構(gòu)成,是考生得分的主要來源。學生能拿下這些題目,實際上就是打了個勝仗,有了勝利在握的心理,對攻克高檔題會更放得開。
Homework is usually done according to all the questions, but not in the spring college entrance examination. Only individual students can fill in the scores, because the time and the difficulty of individual questions do not allow most students to finish and do all the questions correctly, so they should base their answers on the middle and lower questions. The middle and lower questions usually account for more than 80% of the whole volume. They are the main composition of the test questions and the main source of candidates' scores. If students can win these questions, they will actually win the war. With the psychology of victory, they will be more open to solving high-end questions.
確保運算正確,立足一次性成功。
Ensure correct operation and one-time success.
高考是限時限量的選拔性考試,要在規(guī)定時間內(nèi)完成,時間很緊張,不允許做大量細致的解后檢驗,所以要盡量準確運算(關鍵步驟,力求準確,寧慢勿快),立足一次成功。
The college entrance examination is a selective examination with a limited time limit. It should be completed within the specified time. Time is very tight and a large number of detailed post solution tests are not allowed. Therefore, it is necessary to calculate as accurately as possible (key steps, strive to be accurate, rather slow than fast) and base on one success.
試題做完后要認真做好解后檢查,看是否有空題,答卷是否準確,所寫字母與題中圖形上的是否一致,格式是否規(guī)范,尤其是要審查字母、符號是否抄錯。
After the test questions are finished, carefully check the solution to see whether there are free questions, whether the answers are accurate, whether the written letters are consistent with the graphics in the questions, and whether the format is standardized. In particular, check whether the letters and symbols are copied incorrectly.
檢查后的涂改方式要講究
Pay attention to the way of alteration after inspection
①要保持卷面整潔,有錯誤要劃掉重新寫,忌原地用涂黑的方式改,這會使閱卷老師看不清。
① Keep the surface of the paper clean and tidy. If there are errors, cross them out and write them again. Do not change them in the way of blackening in situ, which will make the marking teacher unable to see clearly.
②如果對現(xiàn)有的題解不滿意想重新寫,要先寫出正確的,再劃去錯誤的。有的同學先把原來寫的題解涂抹了,寫新題解的時間又不夠,本來可能得的分數(shù)被自己
② If you are not satisfied with the existing solution and want to rewrite it, you should write the correct one first, and then cross out the wrong one. Some students first smeared out the original solutions, and there was not enough time to write new solutions. The possible scores were ignored by themselves
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